Tag: english listening skills

Cot–Caught Merger Explained

The cot–caught merger is one of the most significant sound changes in North American English, where the vowels in words like cot and caught are pronounced the same by many speakers. This article explores its history, causes, and geographic distribution, explaining why the merger happened, where it’s widespread, and why some regions resist it. It also discusses its impact on teaching, dictionaries, and technology, helping learners understand both merged and non-merged systems for better comprehension and communication.

Why You Mishear Words and How to Fix It

Do you often mishear English words and get confused in conversations? You're not alone. Mishearing happens due to fast speech, accents, connected sounds, and brain shortcuts. This guide explains why it happens and gives practical tips to improve your listening skills, recognize natural speech patterns, and train your ear like a native.

The Complete Guide to the English IPA

Mastering English pronunciation starts with understanding the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). This complete guide breaks down every English sound with examples, explains tricky vowels and consonants, and shows you how to use IPA to improve your speaking and listening skills.